DHS Proposes $70,000 Fee for Initial International Student Optional Practical Training (OPT) Recommendations

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has issued a proposed regulation that would require U.S. universities to pay a $70,000 fee for recommending an F-1 student for an initial period of Optional Practical Training (OPT), and a $30,000 fee for each subsequent OPT recommendation. Universities would be permitted to recoup these costs from the student or employer. The agency will accept public comments for 30 days after the rule is formally published on October 8, 2026. The proposal, which aims to deter fraud, is expected to face legal challenges if finalized. This initiative is part of the current administration's efforts to increase costs associated with employing foreign nationals.