DHS Proposes Significant New Fees for International Student Optional Practical Training

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has proposed new fees for Optional Practical Training (OPT) for international students, outlined in an October 8, 2026, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. The proposal suggests institutions pay $70,000 for initial OPT recommendations and $30,000 for subsequent ones, potentially passing costs to students or employers. Higher education groups, like the APLU, are preparing opposition, citing concerns about global competitiveness and international student enrollment impacts.