IAEA Convenes International Experts to Discuss Safety and Security of Radioactive Sources

Over 180 legal and technical experts from 115 countries are meeting in Vienna from July 6-10, 2026, for the seventh Open-ended Meeting of Technical and Legal Experts. Organized by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the meeting focuses on discussing progress in the global implementation of the Code of Conduct on the Safety and Security of Radioactive Sources and its supplementary Guidance.

Context

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has been facilitating discussions on the safety and security of radioactive sources for several years. The Code of Conduct on the Safety and Security of Radioactive Sources was established to guide countries in managing these materials responsibly. This meeting marks the seventh gathering of experts to evaluate progress and share best practices.

Why it matters

The safety and security of radioactive sources are critical for preventing accidents and mitigating risks associated with nuclear materials. This meeting brings together a diverse group of experts to address these global challenges. Ensuring effective implementation of safety protocols can enhance international cooperation and public confidence in nuclear technologies.

Implications

The discussions could lead to stronger international regulations and guidelines that affect how countries manage radioactive materials. Enhanced safety measures may reduce the risk of accidents and illicit trafficking of nuclear materials. Countries with existing nuclear programs or those considering developing them may need to adapt their policies in response to the meeting's outcomes.

What to watch

Key outcomes from this meeting may include updated recommendations for countries on improving safety measures. Participants are likely to discuss emerging technologies and their implications for security protocols. The IAEA may also announce new initiatives or partnerships aimed at enhancing global safety standards.